Day 10 - Travemünde and Lübeck
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Travemunde Port |
Our boat docked at
Travemünde, a charming small waterfront town with beautiful wide golden sand
beaches. In the warm sun -- it was well
above 26 C -- people were both sunbathing and swimming. Swimming in the Baltic
Sea? I suppose it was no colder than Lake Huron.
They had warned
us on the ship that there would be no taxis available at Travemünde. While I hate being part of any tour group, for Lübeck, a forty minute drive from
where the ship docked, it appeared to be necessary. We opted for a ship-arranged tour of Lübeck, a three hour guided walking tour
followed by a one hour canal boat ride. It proved to be a good choice.
Why should we
even want to see Lübeck? Because we are musicians and were both reared on the
story of how Johann Sebastian Bach, as a young man, walked 400 kilometres to Lübeck, to hear the great organist and
composer, Buxtehude, who was organist and choir directed at the Marienkirke ,
St. Mary’s Cathedral.
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Marienkirke, Lubeck |
For us it was a
sentimental voyage only. The church and the Buxtehude organ were quite
needlessly destroyed in a bombing raid in the final days of WW II. The Germans
had bombed the magnificent Coventry Cathedral in England, a wanton act of
destruction of a site with no strategic importance. The Allies retaliated by
reducing to rubble the medieval walled town of Lubeck, complete with its
original Buxtehude church and organ. Another wanton act of destruction. Tit for
tat. The “he hit me first” mentality one finds among first graders on any
playground. What were they thinking?
There were a few
buildings and parts of buildings left, a part of the Marienkirke, but not the
great organ. The church was rebuilt in the original design, entirely of brick,
even to the vaulted ceilings, and a new organ was installed. There is a plaque
on the wall commemorating the historic meeting between Buxtehude and Bach. The beautiful
twin steeples of the Marienkirke can be seen from miles away.
After the war the
town was repaired and rebuilt. Some of the old buildings remained and were
restored, some were rebuilt in the style of the old ones, and some were built
in a modern, box and glass style. The result is rather disconcerting. One architectural
type of structure unique to Lübeck is the, for want of a better word, the “back
alley” house. In the middle ages people rented out their
small back yard spaces
to other, poorer people, who put wooden shacks up on them. Over the centuries
these tiny houses became first brick and then two story – one small room on
each floor. Today these miniature houses in the middle of the old city sell for
about a hundred fifty thousand euros. They can be reached only though narrow
arched walkways between houses. We were told that getting even small simple
furniture into them is a challenge. In the fourteen hundreds when these houses
were turned from wood to brick, every brick was handmade and laid out in the
sun to dry. Animals, cats, dogs, probably rats, walked across them leaving
their footprints to be seen in the bricks for the next millennia.
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Lubeck Back Yard Houses |
Lubeck has been
declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
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Lubeck Canal |
We ended the tour
with a pleasant boat ride on the wide canal that encircles the town. And we
bought a basket of dark, ripe strawberries in the market square. Not a total
loss.
****
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Beautiful photos. I really enjoyed reading your blog. Now I want to go on Europe trips. Thanks
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